17
Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson ex F.A.Zorn) Fosberg
Synonym : Artocarpus communis J.R.
& G. Forst.
Family
: Moraceae
Local Names
: Kadachakka, Kadapilavu,
Seemaplavu, Bread fruit
Flowering
and fruiting period:
January - June
Distribution: Native of Pacific Islands
Habitat: Cultivated
IUCN
status:
Data Deficient
Endemic:
No
Uses: Fruits edible, timber yielding, anti –
cancerous
Key
Characters:
Evergreen trees, to 10 m high. Leaves
simple, alternate; lamina broadly ovate. Flowers unisexual; spikes on the main
branches; male catkin: pendent, oblong-cylindric; flower: perianth glabrous,
bilobed; stamen 1; anthers oblong; female spike: perianth 2 mm; ovary superior,
obovoid; stigma simple. Fruit a sorosis, oblong or round, set with conical
process; seeds, oblong-cylindric (seed formation is very rare).