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Peltophorum
pterocarpum (DC.) Backer ex Heyne
Synonym : Inga pterocarpa DC.
Family
: Caesalpinioideae
Local Names
: Charakonna, Yellow flame
tree, Copper pod tree
Flowering
and fruiting period:
Throughout the year
Distribution: Native of Sri Lanka,
Andaman’s, Malaya Peninsula and North Australia
Habitat: Planted as
ornamental tree
IUCN
status:
Data Deficient
Endemic: No
Uses: Avenue plant,
ornamental. In traditional medicine it is used as an astringent to cure or
relieve intestinal disorders after pain at childbirth, sprains, bruises and
swelling or as a lotion for eye troubles, muscular pains and sores.
Key
Characters:
Trees with young parts brown tomentulose. Leaves bipinnate, alternate,
pulvinate; pinnae 10-12 pairs, opposite, margin entire. Flowers bisexual,
golden yellow, in terminal or lateral racemose panicles; calyx lobes 5, ovate;
petals 5, subequal, crinkled; stamens 10, filaments free; ovary half inferior;
stigma peltate. Fruit a pod.